Scientists are worried that once solar maximum is over, a more intense phase that closely follows could end in disaster. Known as the "battle zone," the newly identified developmental stage is when ...
The ‘Maunder Minimum' is the name given to the period from 1645 to 1715 when the number of sunspots – ‘storms' on the sun – became almost zero. The period is named after the solar astronomer Edward ...
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle focused on carbon and how it is sequestered in and moves between different reservoirs in the Earth system. Microbial activity in marine sediment acts ...